New ways to exploit the opportunities of rising global urbanisation were at the centre of discussions at the 5th World Cities Summit, held from 10–14 July 2016 in Singapore, under the theme: “Liveable & Sustainable Cities: Innovative Cities of Opportunity”.
Migration from rural to urban areas increases people’s total energy consumption tenfold, therefore renewable solutions are needed to adequately provide for a doubling of the
global urban population. Delegates noted that since 80 per cent of world GDP comes from urban centres it would be more sustainable to look at urbanisation as a tool for development and increasing wealth for the larger population.
The problems and issues raised, and the solutions shared, highlighted the global need to focus on governance, technology and social innovations to build resilient, liveable and sustainable cities of the future. The Summit also placed the spotlight on the softer aspects of a sustainable and liveable city, in particular, how heritage and culture can be integrated in the urban planning and design of cities.
Key insights:
- Long-term vision and planning are the foundation for everything else as solutions to persistent problems can span several decades and terms of elected city leaders.
- Inclusive development brings everyone along and is key to addressing global issues such as rapid ageing and growing inequality.
- Social cohesion is essential for addressing tensions within societies.
- Sustainability hinges on constant public education.
- Cities should also exercise leadership nationally and regionally, becoming part of a virtuous cycle of development and to contribute to discussions at the national level.
- Smart cities must adapt to technology and a louder citizen voice.
- Cities should invest more in social capital and culture.
